binomial

A polynomial with exactly two terms, such as 5y2 – 4x and x5 + 6.

coefficientA number that multiplies a variable.
constantA symbol that represents a quantity that cannot change. It can be a number, letter or a symbol.
degreeThe value of an exponent.
like terms

Terms that contain the same variables raised to the same powers. For example, 3x and −8x are like terms, as are 8xy2 and 0.5xy2.

monomial

A polynomial with exactly one term. 4x, −5y2, and 6 are all examples of monomials.

polynomialA monomial or the sum or difference of two or more monomials.
term

A number or product of a number and variables raised to powers.  4x, −5y2, 6, and x3y4 are all examples of terms.

trinomial

A polynomial with exactly three terms, such as 5y2 – 4y + 4 and x2 + 2xy +y2.