axis of symmetrya line of symmetry for a graph—it divides a figure or graph into halves that are the mirror images of each other
coefficienta number that multiplies a variable
functiona kind of relation in which one variable uniquely determines the value of another variable
intercept form of a quadratic equation

written as y = a(xp)(xq), where the x-intercepts are p and q

linear functiona function with a constant rate of change and a straight line graph
parabolaa U-shaped graph which is produced by a quadratic equation
polynomial

a monomial or sum of monomials, like 4x2 + 3x – 10

polynomial functions

a monomial or sum of monomials, like y = 4x2 + 3x – 10

quadratic equation

an equation that can be written in the form ax2 + bx + c = 0 where a ¹ 0. When written as y = ax2 + bx + c the expression becomes a quadratic function.

quadratic function

a function of the form y = ax2 + bx + c where a is not equal to zero

rangethe set of all possible outputs of a function
roots of a quadratic equation

the x-intercepts of the parabola or the solution of the equation

standard form of a quadratic equation

written as , where x and y are variables and a, b, and c are numbers with a ≠ 0. In the case of a single variable the standard form becomes ax2 + bx + c = 0.

vertexthe high point or low point of a parabolic function
x-intercept

the point where a line meets or crosses the x-axis

Zero Product Property

states that if ab = 0, then either a = 0 or b = 0, or both a and b are 0